On Friday, April 24th, PBS and WETA aired a special on the impacts of the sewage spill earlier this year on the Chesapeake Bay. In the special, Jeff Salkin interviews our very own Dr. Janet Mann and Dr. Ann-Marie Jacoby on the history of dolphins in the Potomac-Chesapeake and our research! Check out the link below to watch the full special!
Potomac-Chesapeake Dolphin Project at SEAMAMMS
Arielle Solomon, Shea O’Day (Georgetown ‘26), and Gracie Dogramaci (Georgetown ‘28)
This past weekend, the PCDP along with the rest of the Mann Lab attended the South Eastern Mid-Atlantic Marine Mammal Symposium (SEAMAMMS) at UNC Wilmington in Wilmington, NC. At this conference, we were able to learn from other emerging and established scientists in the field of marine mammalogy. We were especially lucky to present all three of their research at the symposium.
Shea O’Day doing a speed talk presentation
Shea O’Day presented her novel research on using photographic meta-data to infer social interactions and behavior from photographic time-stamps. This new approach will help us to determine the social bonds of our complex population.
Gracie presented on her research on dolphin temporal movement in the Potomac River. Her research found that dolphins spend most of the late morning and afternoon going down river. Gracie’s research will help to inform conservation efforts and management policies.
Gracie Dogramaci (Georgetown ‘28) presenting a poster presentation
Arielle Solomon presenting a speed talk presentation
Arielle Solomon presented her research about male-female-calf associations. Solomon found that our dolphins are significantly sexually aggregated and that males are closer associated with newborn calves than older calves.
Potomac-Chesapeake Dolphin Project at Virginia Osprey Festival
Arielle Solomon, Dr. Janet Mann, and Gracie Dogramaci (Georgetown ‘28) at the Virginia Osprey Festival
On Saturday, April 11th, the Potomac-Chesapeake Dolphin Project had a booth at the Virginia Osprey Festival in Colonial Beach, VA. The Virginia Osprey Festival is sponsored by the Virginia Osprey Foundation with the goal of engaging the community in osprey and ecological conservation.
Gracie Dogramaci (Georgetown ‘28) speaking with festival attendees.
The event, which went from 9:00am to 4:00pm, around a thousand people to see the compilation of vendors on Colonial Beach’s town hill. The PCDP was able to educate members of our community about dolphins in the Potomac River and Chesapeake Bay with an in-person fin matching game, a dolphin skull, and educational pamphlets.
With generous donations from the public, the PCDP is able to continue to study this understudied population.
In addition to reaching the community through conversations at our booth, our Associate Director Dr. Ann-Marie Jacoby gave a talk about the historical abundance of the dolphins in the river and bay. Dr. Jacoby also spoke about the work we do and why dolphin conservation is important.
Associate Director Dr. Ann-Marie Jacoby speaking in her presentation at the Osprey Festival
Undergraduate Researcher Shea O'Day (Georgetown '26) Presents at the Georgetown University Undergraduate Research Showcase
Shea O’Day presenting her work in an oral presentation
Shea O’Day (Georgetown ‘26) presented her research investigating dolphin associations at the Georgetown University Undergraduate Research Showcase. O’Day’s research centers around utilizing photo meta-data to learn more about dolphin associations in the Potomac River and Chesapeake Bay.
O’Day with her poster at the poster session
In her research, O’Day has discovered that, much like the Shark Bay dolphins, the Potomac-Chesapeake dolphins have more stable relationships amongst males whereas females have less defined and solid associations.
This work will help the project immensely with complex behavioral questions and individual dolphin behavior.
New Paper Published!: Machine learning enables rapid assessment of potential cetacean health indicators
Former Lab Assistant Colin Murphy and Post-Doctoral Fellow Melissa Collier published an article in the Science of the Total Environment regarding the utilization of machine learning in assessing body conditions and health indicators of dolphins in the Potomac River and Chesapeake Bay.
You can read their article by clicking this link!
“Photographic health assessments are one of the best ways to monitor dolphin health, because it doesn't require taking any samples from the dolphins, which is an invasive and costly tactic. Skin lesions and scars captured in the photos we collect every field season can tell us a lot about stress and disease, but it takes a long time (hundreds of hours) to search for them in every single dolphin photograph. So we built an object-detection algorithm that automatically finds these small skin patterns. You can think of it like the iPhone photo search feature: type in “dog” and it gathers all your dog photos. Using this algorithm speeds up the manual processing of our 100,000+ photographs for skin lesions and scars, and gives us an outlook into the dolphin's health and stressors without having to use invasive methods,” says Dr. Collier when describing their paper.
Shea O'Day Presents Research at RISE
PCDP undergraduate researcher, Shea O’Day (Georgetown ‘26), presented her research regarding dolphin associations within the Potomac-Chesapeake Dolphin Project for her Research Intensive Senior Experience.
This year-long experience is designed to allow biology students the chance to conduct an independent research project under the mentorship of a biology faculty advisor.
O’Day’s research centers around determining relationships and associations between the dolphins. Understanding these associations is crucial for tracking population development, social structure, and population and ecosystem health. This task is especially daunting for the PCDP as we have over ~2,000 dolphins in the Potomac-Chesapeake, and they often travel in large groups that do not necessarily imply close relationships between each and every dolphin.
In order to determine these relationships, O’Day is investigating the viability of using metadata from photos to determine a threshold of association. O’Day is using the time intervals between photos of dolphins to set this threshold, so that the project can use photos to ascertain meaningful associations.
After this presentation, O’Day will continue to analyze her research and hopefully will be able to determine a threshold from the photos that can tell us more about associations between the dolphins.
Georgetown University Features a Day in the Life with 2025 Field Assistant Kelly Bates
This summer Kelly Bates, a 2025 field assistant and current lab assistant, participated in Georgetown’s summer storytelling series and shared a day in the life with her and the PCDP! In this article and the accompanying video posted on social media, Bates shared our daily schedule in the field and the importance of our research.
Kelly Bates recording survey data. Photo taken by Arielle Solomon
Washington Post Highlights the Potomac Chesapeake Dolphin Project
In an article published in The Washington Post, the 2025 field team led by PhD candidate Verena Conkin welcomed reporters onto the R/V Ahoya to share our research and methodologies. Conkin and field assistants introduced the reporters to the excitement of field work, complete with photography, drone flights, and almost 100 dolphins. The article also describes the history of our project and our collaboration with the community. Click the button below for the article!
Dr. Janet Mann Writes Article for Georgetown's Earth Commons Institute
In this Common Home Magazine article, Dr. Janet Mann describes how house hunting in Virginia led her to start the first research project on the dolphins inhabiting the Potomac River and Chesapeake Bay. She also discusses current research our lab members are conducting and the contributions by the Earth Commons in supporting our work.
Tracking the Impact of Offshore Construction on Chesapeake Bay Dolphins Using Sound Data
Through the use of hydrophones, a technology which records underwater sounds, researchers of the PCDP and Chesapeake DolphinWatch have begun to understand how the construction of offshore wind turbines affects the dolphin population in this area. Read more about this topic in Chesapeake Bay Magazine’s recent article.
Dr. Janet Mann's Path to Dolphin Research
As part of Georgetown University’s “Beyond the CV” blog series, PCPD Director Dr. Janet Mann is interviewed on how dolphins became her passion, why they are so interesting to study, and some highlights of her research thus far. Explore the full feature here.
Recognizing Individual Dolphins Linked to Increased Empathy and Conservation Efforts
A newly published article by Georgetown University postdoctoral fellow Pauline Smith and Georgetown professors Dr. Janet Mann and Dr. Abigail Marsh dives into the intersection between human psychology and environmental conservation. Specifically, Smith et al. inspect whether the tendency for humans to exhibit greater empathy towards recognizable individuals is applicable to individual dolphins, and if this recognition causes an increased desire to take conservation action. Using photographs of Tamanend’s bottlenose dolphins collected by the PCDP, study participants were tested on their ability to recognize individuals and specific empathetic reactions towards them. The results showed that a greater ability to recognize an individual dolphin is correlated with higher empathy, as well as an increased enthusiasm to participate in real-world environmental actions. Additionally, pairing a photo of an injured dolphin with a narrative describing the injury led to an increased willingness to donate to a conservation organization. This is the first study that has examined the relationship between human recognition of individual wild animals and whether this can increase sustainable behaviors. The ability of non-expert individuals to recognize and feel empathy towards animals is important in the field of conservation because, as demonstrated in this article, it can lead to more altruistic behavior and therefore improved environmental action.
Understanding the Presence of Dolphins in the Chesapeake Bay
Recently, there has been growing debate about whether the increased presence of dolphins in the Chesapeake Bay signifies improved water quality. The Baltimore Sun’s Dan Rodricks discusses with the PCDP’s Ann-Marie Jacoby why this might not be the case. With only seven years of data on this dolphin population, we can’t assume that the population is increasing despite high numbers of dolphins being sighted. Jacoby’s research focuses on gathering historical information on these dolphins and has found through different media that this dolphin population has been in the area for a long time.
Read the full story here.
Smithsonian Ocean Feature on PCDP Research
The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History’s Ocean Portal describes the PCDP’s key research and findings, including the historical presence of dolphins in the Potomac, the spread of disease in this population, and what we have yet to learn about these animals.
PCDP Research Featured in "Sex in Cetaceans" Textbook
Check it out, pages 210-211.
Dr. Janet Mann Interviewed on Eagle Haven Podcast
Dr. Janet Mann has a conversation with Dr. Julie Boyle about Mann’s research on dolphin social networks, communication, and tool use.
PCDP Researchers Publish Paper on Barnacle Infestation on Cetaceans
PCDP alumni lab assistant Milan Dolezal along with PCDP Director Dr. Janet Mann, Associate Director Ann-Marie Jacoby, Project Member Melissa Collier, and Lab Assistant Colin Murphy, published an article focused on the impact of temperature and hydrodynamics on the growth of the barnacle species Xenobalanus globicipitis on cetaceans. Dolezal et al. found that both of these factors impact the location of attachment of X. globicipitis on the dorsal fin. These results indicate that with global warning and rising sea surface temperatures, the infestation of these barnacles on cetaceans will be more common due to their affinity for warmer temperatures.
Check out the article here.
Chesapeake Dolphins Thrill Spotters, Scientists
The Bay Journal describes the Chesapeake DolphinWatch program and the PCDP’s contributions to understanding the local dolphins.
AP News on the Intersection of Social Behaviors and Disease Spread in Dolphins
AP News journalists joined PCDP researchers for dolphin sightings and to discuss the importance of understanding the social bonds and behaviors in dolphins to understand disease transmission in a population. Read the article here.
Bay Journal on the Increase in the Potomac Dolphin Population
Whitney Pipkin of the Bay Journal discusses the recent resurgence of the dolphin population in the Potomac and the researchers studying these animals, including the PCDP and Chesapeake DolphinWatch.
Check out their more recent feature on the Potomac dolphins here.
